| 1 | #!/usr/bin/perl |
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| 2 | |
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| 3 | # |
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| 4 | # detect.pl - Detect PCI bus and chips |
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| 5 | # Copyright (c) 1998, 1999 Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl> |
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| 6 | # |
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| 7 | # This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify |
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| 8 | # it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by |
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| 9 | # the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or |
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| 10 | # (at your option) any later version. |
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| 11 | # |
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| 12 | # This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
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| 13 | # but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
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| 14 | # MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the |
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| 15 | # GNU General Public License for more details. |
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| 16 | # |
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| 17 | # You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
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| 18 | # along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software |
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| 19 | # Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. |
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| 20 | # |
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| 21 | |
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| 22 | |
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| 23 | # A Perl wizard really ought to look upon this; the PCI and I2C stuff should |
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| 24 | # each be put in a separate file, using modules and packages. That is beyond |
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| 25 | # me. |
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| 26 | |
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| 27 | use strict; |
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| 28 | |
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| 29 | ######################### |
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| 30 | # CONSTANT DECLARATIONS # |
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| 31 | ######################### |
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| 32 | |
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| 33 | use vars qw(@pci_adapters @chip_ids @undetectable_adapters); |
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| 34 | |
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| 35 | @undetectable_adapters = ( "bit-lp", "bit-velle" ); |
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| 36 | |
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| 37 | # This is the list of SMBus or I2C adapters we recognize by their PCI |
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| 38 | # signature. This is an easy and fast way to determine which SMBus or I2C |
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| 39 | # adapters should be present. |
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| 40 | # Each entry must have a vindid (Vendor ID), devid (Device ID), func (PCI |
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| 41 | # Function) and procid (string as appears in /proc/pci; see linux/driver/pci, |
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| 42 | # either pci.c or oldproc.c). If no driver is written yet, omit the |
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| 43 | # driver (Driver Name) field. The match (Match Description) field should |
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| 44 | # contain a function which returns zero if its two parameter matches |
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| 45 | # the text as it would appear in /proc/bus/i2c. |
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| 46 | @pci_adapters = ( |
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| 47 | { |
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| 48 | vendid => 0x8086, |
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| 49 | devid => 0x7113, |
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| 50 | func => 3, |
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| 51 | procid => "Intel 82371AB PIIX4 ACPI", |
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| 52 | driver => "i2c-piix4", |
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| 53 | match => sub { $_[0] =~ /^SMBus PIIX4 adapter at [0-9,a-f]{4}/ }, |
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| 54 | } , |
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| 55 | { |
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| 56 | vendid => 0x1106, |
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| 57 | devid => 0x3040, |
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| 58 | func => 3, |
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| 59 | procid => "VIA Technologies VT 82C586B Apollo ACPI", |
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| 60 | driver => "i2c-via", |
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| 61 | match => sub { $_[0] =~ /^VIA i2c/ }, |
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| 62 | } , |
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| 63 | { |
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| 64 | vendid => 0x1039, |
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| 65 | devid => 0x0008, |
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| 66 | func => 0, |
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| 67 | procid => "Silicon Integrated Systems 85C503", |
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| 68 | match => sub { 0 }, |
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| 69 | } , |
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| 70 | { |
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| 71 | vendid => 0x10b9, |
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| 72 | devid => 0x7101, |
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| 73 | funcid => 0, |
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| 74 | procid => "Acer Labs M7101", |
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| 75 | driver => "i2c-ali15x3", |
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| 76 | match => sub { $_[0] =~ /^SMBus ALI15X3 adapter at [0-9,a-f]{4}/ }, |
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| 77 | } |
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| 78 | ); |
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| 79 | |
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| 80 | use subs qw(lm78_detect lm78_isa_detect lm75_detect lm80_detect w83781d_detect |
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| 81 | w83781d_isa_detect gl518sm_detect gl520sm_detect adm9240_detect |
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| 82 | adm1021_detect); |
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| 83 | |
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| 84 | # This is a list of all recognized chips. |
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| 85 | # Each entry must have the following fields: |
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| 86 | # name: The full chip name |
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| 87 | # driver (optional): The driver name (without .o extension). Omit if none is |
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| 88 | # written yet. |
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| 89 | # i2c_addrs (optional): For I2C chips, the range of valid I2C addresses to |
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| 90 | # probe. |
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| 91 | # i2c_detect (optional): For I2C chips, the function to call to detect |
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| 92 | # this chip. The function should take two parameters: an open file |
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| 93 | # descriptor to access the bus, and the I2C address to probe. |
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| 94 | # isa_addrs (optional): For ISA chips, the range of valid port addresses to |
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| 95 | # probe. |
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| 96 | # isa_detect (optional): For ISA chips, the function to call to detect |
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| 97 | # this chip. The function should take one parameter: the ISA address |
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| 98 | # to probe. |
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| 99 | @chip_ids = ( |
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| 100 | { |
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| 101 | name => "National Semiconductors LM78", |
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| 102 | driver => "lm78", |
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| 103 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 104 | i2c_detect => sub { lm78_detect 0, @_}, |
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| 105 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 106 | isa_detect => sub { lm78_isa_detect 0, @_ }, |
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| 107 | } , |
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| 108 | { |
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| 109 | name => "National Semiconductors LM78-J", |
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| 110 | driver => "lm78", |
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| 111 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 112 | i2c_detect => sub { lm78_detect 1, @_ }, |
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| 113 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 114 | isa_detect => sub { lm78_isa_detect 1, @_ }, |
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| 115 | } , |
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| 116 | { |
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| 117 | name => "National Semiconductors LM79", |
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| 118 | driver => "lm78", |
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| 119 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 120 | i2c_detect => sub { lm78_detect 2, @_ }, |
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| 121 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 122 | isa_detect => sub { lm78_isa_detect 2, @_ }, |
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| 123 | } , |
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| 124 | { |
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| 125 | name => "National Semiconductors LM75", |
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| 126 | driver => "lm75", |
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| 127 | i2c_addrs => [0x48..0x4f], |
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| 128 | i2c_detect => sub { lm75_detect @_}, |
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| 129 | } , |
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| 130 | { |
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| 131 | name => "National Semiconductors LM80", |
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| 132 | driver => "lm80", |
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| 133 | i2c_addrs => [0x28..0x2f], |
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| 134 | i2c_detect => sub { lm80_detect @_} , |
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| 135 | }, |
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| 136 | { |
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| 137 | name => "Winbond W83781D", |
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| 138 | driver => "w83781d", |
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| 139 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 140 | i2c_detect => sub { w83781d_detect 0, @_}, |
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| 141 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 142 | isa_detect => sub { w83781d_isa_detect 0, @_ }, |
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| 143 | } , |
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| 144 | { |
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| 145 | name => "Winbond W83782D", |
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| 146 | driver => "w83781d", |
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| 147 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 148 | i2c_detect => sub { w83781d_detect 1, @_}, |
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| 149 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 150 | isa_detect => sub { w83781d_isa_detect 1, @_ }, |
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| 151 | } , |
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| 152 | { |
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| 153 | name => "Winbond W83783S", |
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| 154 | driver => "w83781d", |
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| 155 | i2c_addrs => [0x00..0x7f], |
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| 156 | i2c_detect => sub { w83781d_detect 2, @_}, |
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| 157 | isa_addrs => [0x290], |
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| 158 | isa_detect => sub { w83781d_isa_detect 2, @_ }, |
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| 159 | } , |
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| 160 | { |
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| 161 | name => "Genesys Logic GL518SM Revision 0x00", |
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| 162 | driver => "gl518sm", |
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| 163 | i2c_addrs => [0x4c, 0x4d], |
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| 164 | i2c_detect => sub { gl518sm_detect 0, @_} , |
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| 165 | }, |
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| 166 | { |
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| 167 | name => "Genesys Logic GL518SM Revision 0x80", |
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| 168 | driver => "gl518sm", |
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| 169 | i2c_addrs => [0x4c, 0x4d], |
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| 170 | i2c_detect => sub { gl518sm_detect 1, @_} , |
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| 171 | }, |
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| 172 | { |
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| 173 | name => "Genesys Logic GL520SM", |
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| 174 | i2c_addrs => [0x4c, 0x4d], |
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| 175 | i2c_detect => sub { gl520sm_detect @_} , |
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| 176 | }, |
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| 177 | { |
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| 178 | name => "Analog Devices ADM9240", |
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| 179 | driver => "adm9240", |
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| 180 | i2c_addrs => [0x2c..0x2f], |
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| 181 | i2c_detect => sub { adm9240_detect @_ } |
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| 182 | }, |
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| 183 | { |
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| 184 | name => "Analog Devices ADM1021", |
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| 185 | driver => "adm1021", |
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| 186 | i2c_addrs => [0x18..0x1b,0x29..0x2b,0x4c..0x4e], |
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| 187 | i2c_detect => sub { adm1021_detect 0, @_ }, |
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| 188 | }, |
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| 189 | { |
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| 190 | name => "Maxim MAX1617", |
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| 191 | driver => "adm1021", |
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| 192 | i2c_addrs => [0x18..0x1b,0x29..0x2b,0x4c..0x4e], |
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| 193 | i2c_detect => sub { adm1021_detect 1, @_ }, |
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| 194 | }, |
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| 195 | ); |
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| 196 | |
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| 197 | |
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| 198 | ####################### |
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| 199 | # AUXILIARY FUNCTIONS # |
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| 200 | ####################### |
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| 201 | |
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| 202 | sub swap_bytes |
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| 203 | { |
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| 204 | return (($_[0] & 0xff00) >> 8) + (($_[0] & 0x00ff) << 8) |
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| 205 | } |
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| 206 | |
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| 207 | # $_[0] is the sought value |
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| 208 | # @_[1..] is the list to seek in |
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| 209 | # Returns: 0 on failure, 1 if found. |
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| 210 | sub contains |
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| 211 | { |
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| 212 | my $sought = shift; |
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| 213 | foreach (@_) { |
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| 214 | return 1 if $sought eq $_; |
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| 215 | } |
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| 216 | return 0; |
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| 217 | } |
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| 218 | |
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| 219 | |
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| 220 | ################### |
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| 221 | # I/O port access # |
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| 222 | ################### |
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| 223 | |
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| 224 | sub initialize_ioports |
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| 225 | { |
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| 226 | sysopen IOPORTS, "/dev/port", 2; |
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| 227 | } |
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| 228 | |
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| 229 | # $_[0]: port to read |
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| 230 | # Returns: -1 on failure, read value on success. |
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| 231 | sub inb |
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| 232 | { |
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| 233 | my ($res,$nrchars); |
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| 234 | sysseek IOPORTS, $_[0], 0 or return -1; |
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| 235 | $nrchars = sysread IOPORTS, $res, 1; |
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| 236 | return -1 if not defined $nrchars or $nrchars != 1; |
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| 237 | $res = unpack "C",$res ; |
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| 238 | return $res; |
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| 239 | } |
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| 240 | |
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| 241 | # $_[0]: port to write |
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| 242 | # $_[1]: value to write |
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| 243 | # Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success. |
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| 244 | sub outb |
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| 245 | { |
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| 246 | my $towrite = pack "C", $_[1]; |
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| 247 | sysseek IOPORTS, $_[0], 0 or return -1; |
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| 248 | my $nrchars = syswrite IOPORTS, $towrite, 1; |
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| 249 | return -1 if not defined $nrchars or $nrchars != 1; |
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| 250 | return 0; |
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| 251 | } |
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| 252 | |
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| 253 | # $_[0]: Address register |
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| 254 | # $_[1]: Data register |
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| 255 | # $_[2]: Register to read |
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| 256 | # Returns: read value |
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| 257 | sub isa_read_byte |
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| 258 | { |
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| 259 | outb $_[0],$_[2]; |
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| 260 | return inb $_[1]; |
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| 261 | } |
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| 262 | |
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| 263 | # $_[0]: Address register |
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| 264 | # $_[1]: Data register |
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| 265 | # $_[2]: Register to write |
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| 266 | # $_[3}: Value to write |
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| 267 | # Returns: nothing |
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| 268 | sub isa_write_byte |
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| 269 | { |
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| 270 | outb $_[0],$_[2]; |
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| 271 | outb $_[1],$_[3]; |
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| 272 | } |
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| 273 | |
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| 274 | ########### |
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| 275 | # MODULES # |
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| 276 | ########### |
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| 277 | |
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| 278 | use vars qw(@modules_list); |
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| 279 | |
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| 280 | sub initialize_modules_list |
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| 281 | { |
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| 282 | open INPUTFILE, "/proc/modules" or die "Can't access /proc/modules!"; |
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| 283 | while (<INPUTFILE>) { |
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| 284 | push @modules_list, /^(\S*)/ ; |
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| 285 | } |
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| 286 | close INPUTFILE; |
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| 287 | } |
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| 288 | |
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| 289 | ############## |
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| 290 | # PCI ACCESS # |
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| 291 | ############## |
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| 292 | |
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| 293 | use vars qw(@pci_list); |
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| 294 | |
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| 295 | # This function returns a list of hashes. Each hash has some PCI information |
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| 296 | # (more than we will ever need, probably). The most important |
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| 297 | # fields are 'bus', 'slot', 'func' (they uniquely identify a PCI device in |
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| 298 | # a computer) and 'vendid','devid' (they uniquely identify a type of device). |
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| 299 | # /proc/bus/pci/devices is only available on late 2.1 and 2.2 kernels. |
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| 300 | sub read_proc_dev_pci |
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| 301 | { |
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| 302 | my ($dfn,$vend,@pci_list); |
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| 303 | open INPUTFILE, "/proc/bus/pci/devices" or return; |
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| 304 | while (<INPUTFILE>) { |
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| 305 | my $record = {}; |
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| 306 | ($dfn,$vend,$record->{irq},$record->{base_addr0},$record->{base_addr1}, |
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| 307 | $record->{base_addr2},$record->{base_addr3},$record->{base_addr4}, |
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| 308 | $record->{base_addr5},$record->{rom_base_addr}) = |
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| 309 | map { oct "0x$_" } split; |
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| 310 | $record->{bus} = $dfn >> 8; |
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| 311 | $record->{slot} = ($dfn & 0xf8) >> 3; |
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| 312 | $record->{func} = $dfn & 0x07; |
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| 313 | $record->{vendid} = $vend >> 16; |
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| 314 | $record->{devid} = $vend & 0xffff; |
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| 315 | push @pci_list,$record; |
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| 316 | } |
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| 317 | close INPUTFILE or return; |
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| 318 | return @pci_list; |
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| 319 | } |
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| 320 | |
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| 321 | # This function returns a list of hashes. Each hash has some PCI |
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| 322 | # information. The important fields here are 'bus', 'slot', 'func' (they |
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| 323 | # uniquely identify a PCI device in a computer) and 'desc' (a functional |
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| 324 | # description of the PCI device). If this is an 'unknown device', the |
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| 325 | # vendid and devid fields are set instead. |
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| 326 | sub read_proc_pci |
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| 327 | { |
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| 328 | my @pci_list; |
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| 329 | open INPUTFILE, "/proc/pci" or return; |
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| 330 | while (<INPUTFILE>) { |
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| 331 | my $record = {}; |
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| 332 | if (($record->{bus},$record->{slot},$record->{func}) = |
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| 333 | /^\s*Bus\s*(\S)+\s*,\s*device\s*(\S+)\s*,\s*function\s*(\S+)\s*:\s*$/) { |
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| 334 | my $desc = <INPUTFILE>; |
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| 335 | unless (($desc =~ /Unknown device/) and |
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| 336 | (($record->{vendid},$record->{devid}) = |
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| 337 | /^\s*Vendor id=(\S+)\.\s*Device id=(\S+)\.$/)) { |
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| 338 | $record->{desc} = $desc; |
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| 339 | } |
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| 340 | push @pci_list,$record; |
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| 341 | } |
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| 342 | } |
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| 343 | close INPUTFILE or return; |
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| 344 | return @pci_list; |
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| 345 | } |
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| 346 | |
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| 347 | sub initialize_proc_pci |
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| 348 | { |
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| 349 | @pci_list = read_proc_dev_pci; |
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| 350 | @pci_list = read_proc_pci if not defined @pci_list; |
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| 351 | die "Can't access either /proc/bus/pci/ or /proc/pci!" |
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| 352 | if not defined @pci_list; |
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| 353 | } |
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| 354 | |
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| 355 | ##################### |
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| 356 | # ADAPTER DETECTION # |
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| 357 | ##################### |
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| 358 | |
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| 359 | sub all_available_adapters |
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| 360 | { |
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| 361 | my @res = (); |
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| 362 | my ($module,$adapter); |
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| 363 | MODULES: |
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| 364 | foreach $module (@modules_list) { |
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| 365 | foreach $adapter (@pci_adapters) { |
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| 366 | if (exists $adapter->{driver} and $module eq $adapter->{driver}) { |
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| 367 | push @res, $module; |
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| 368 | next MODULES; |
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| 369 | } |
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| 370 | } |
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| 371 | } |
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| 372 | return @res; |
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| 373 | } |
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| 374 | |
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| 375 | sub adapter_pci_detection |
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| 376 | { |
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| 377 | my ($device,$try,@res); |
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| 378 | print "Probing for PCI bus adapters...\n"; |
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| 379 | |
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| 380 | foreach $device (@pci_list) { |
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| 381 | foreach $try (@pci_adapters) { |
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| 382 | if ((defined($device->{vendid}) and |
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| 383 | $try->{vendid} == $device->{vendid} and |
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| 384 | $try->{devid} == $device->{devid} and |
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| 385 | $try->{func} == $device->{func}) or |
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| 386 | (! defined($device->{vendid}) and |
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| 387 | $device->{desc} =~ /$try->{procid}/ and |
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| 388 | $try->{func} == $device->{func})) { |
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| 389 | printf "Use driver `%s' for device %02x:%02x.%x: %s\n", |
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| 390 | $try->{driver}?$try->{driver}:"<To Be Written>", |
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| 391 | $device->{bus},$device->{slot},$device->{func},$try->{procid}; |
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| 392 | push @res,$try->{driver}; |
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| 393 | } |
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| 394 | } |
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| 395 | } |
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| 396 | if (! defined @res) { |
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| 397 | print ("Sorry, no PCI bus adapters found.\n"); |
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| 398 | } else { |
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| 399 | printf ("Probe succesfully concluded.\n"); |
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| 400 | } |
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| 401 | return @res; |
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| 402 | } |
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| 403 | |
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| 404 | # $_[0]: Adapter description as found in /proc/bus/i2c |
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| 405 | # $_[1]: Algorithm description as found in /proc/bus/i2c |
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| 406 | sub find_adapter_driver |
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| 407 | { |
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| 408 | my $adapter; |
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| 409 | for $adapter (@pci_adapters) { |
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| 410 | return $adapter->{driver} if &{$adapter->{match}} ($_[0],$_[1]); |
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| 411 | } |
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| 412 | return "?????"; |
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| 413 | } |
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| 414 | |
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| 415 | ############################# |
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| 416 | # I2C AND SMBUS /DEV ACCESS # |
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| 417 | ############################# |
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| 418 | |
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| 419 | # This should really go into a separate module/package. |
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| 420 | |
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| 421 | # To do: support i2c-level access (through sysread/syswrite, probably). |
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| 422 | # I can't test this at all (PIIX4 does not support this), so I have not |
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| 423 | # included it. |
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| 424 | |
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| 425 | use vars qw($IOCTL_I2C_RETRIES $IOCTL_I2C_TIMEOUT $IOCTL_I2C_UDELAY |
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| 426 | $IOCTL_I2C_MDELAY $IOCTL_I2C_SLAVE $IOCTL_I2C_TENBIT |
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| 427 | $IOCTL_I2C_SMBUS); |
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| 428 | |
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| 429 | # These are copied from <linux/i2c.h> and <linux/smbus.h> |
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| 430 | |
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| 431 | # For bit-adapters: |
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| 432 | $IOCTL_I2C_RETRIES = 0x0701; |
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| 433 | $IOCTL_I2C_TIMEOUT = 0x0702; |
|---|
| 434 | $IOCTL_I2C_UDELAY = 0x0705; |
|---|
| 435 | $IOCTL_I2C_MDELAY = 0x0706; |
|---|
| 436 | |
|---|
| 437 | # General ones: |
|---|
| 438 | $IOCTL_I2C_SLAVE = 0x0703; |
|---|
| 439 | $IOCTL_I2C_TENBIT = 0x0704; |
|---|
| 440 | $IOCTL_I2C_SMBUS = 0x0720; |
|---|
| 441 | |
|---|
| 442 | |
|---|
| 443 | use vars qw($SMBUS_READ $SMBUS_WRITE $SMBUS_QUICK $SMBUS_BYTE $SMBUS_BYTE_DATA |
|---|
| 444 | $SMBUS_WORD_DATA $SMBUS_PROC_CALL $SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA); |
|---|
| 445 | |
|---|
| 446 | # These are copied from <linux/smbus.h> |
|---|
| 447 | |
|---|
| 448 | $SMBUS_READ = 1; |
|---|
| 449 | $SMBUS_WRITE = 0; |
|---|
| 450 | $SMBUS_QUICK = 0; |
|---|
| 451 | $SMBUS_BYTE = 1; |
|---|
| 452 | $SMBUS_BYTE_DATA = 2; |
|---|
| 453 | $SMBUS_WORD_DATA = 3; |
|---|
| 454 | $SMBUS_PROC_CALL = 4; |
|---|
| 455 | $SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA = 5; |
|---|
| 456 | |
|---|
| 457 | # Select the device to communicate with through its address. |
|---|
| 458 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 459 | # $_[1]: Address to select |
|---|
| 460 | # Returns: 0 on failure, 1 on success. |
|---|
| 461 | sub i2c_set_slave_addr |
|---|
| 462 | { |
|---|
| 463 | my ($file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 464 | ioctl $file, $IOCTL_I2C_SLAVE, $addr or return 0; |
|---|
| 465 | return 1; |
|---|
| 466 | } |
|---|
| 467 | |
|---|
| 468 | # i2c_smbus_access is based upon the corresponding C function (see |
|---|
| 469 | # <linux/i2c-dev.h>). You should not need to call this directly. |
|---|
| 470 | # Exact calling conventions are intricate; read i2c-dev.c if you really need |
|---|
| 471 | # to know. |
|---|
| 472 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 473 | # $_[1]: $SMBUS_READ for reading, $SMBUS_WRITE for writing |
|---|
| 474 | # $_[2]: Command (usually register number) |
|---|
| 475 | # $_[3]: Transaction kind ($SMBUS_BYTE, $SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, etc.) |
|---|
| 476 | # $_[4]: Reference to an array used for input/output of data |
|---|
| 477 | # Returns: 0 on failure, 1 on success. |
|---|
| 478 | # Note that we need to get back to Integer boundaries through the 'x2' |
|---|
| 479 | # in the pack. This is very compiler-dependent; I wish there was some other |
|---|
| 480 | # way to do this. |
|---|
| 481 | sub i2c_smbus_access |
|---|
| 482 | { |
|---|
| 483 | my ($file,$read_write,$command,$size,$data) = @_; |
|---|
| 484 | my $data_array = pack "C32", @$data; |
|---|
| 485 | my $ioctl_data = pack "C2x2Ip", ($read_write,$command,$size,$data_array); |
|---|
| 486 | ioctl $file, $IOCTL_I2C_SMBUS, $ioctl_data or return 0; |
|---|
| 487 | $_[4] = [ unpack "C32",$data_array ]; |
|---|
| 488 | return 1; |
|---|
| 489 | } |
|---|
| 490 | |
|---|
| 491 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 492 | # $_[1]: Either 0 or 1 |
|---|
| 493 | # Returns: -1 on failure, the 0 on success. |
|---|
| 494 | sub i2c_smbus_write_quick |
|---|
| 495 | { |
|---|
| 496 | my ($file,$value) = @_; |
|---|
| 497 | my $data = []; |
|---|
| 498 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $value, 0, $SMBUS_QUICK, $data |
|---|
| 499 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 500 | return 0; |
|---|
| 501 | } |
|---|
| 502 | |
|---|
| 503 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 504 | # Returns: -1 on failure, the read byte on success. |
|---|
| 505 | sub i2c_smbus_read_byte |
|---|
| 506 | { |
|---|
| 507 | my ($file) = @_; |
|---|
| 508 | my $data = []; |
|---|
| 509 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_READ, 0, $SMBUS_BYTE, $data |
|---|
| 510 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 511 | return $$data[0]; |
|---|
| 512 | } |
|---|
| 513 | |
|---|
| 514 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 515 | # $_[1]: Byte to write |
|---|
| 516 | # Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success. |
|---|
| 517 | sub i2c_smbus_write_byte |
|---|
| 518 | { |
|---|
| 519 | my ($file,$command) = @_; |
|---|
| 520 | my $data = [$command]; |
|---|
| 521 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_WRITE, 0, $SMBUS_BYTE, $data |
|---|
| 522 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 523 | return 0; |
|---|
| 524 | } |
|---|
| 525 | |
|---|
| 526 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 527 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 528 | # Returns: -1 on failure, the read byte on success. |
|---|
| 529 | sub i2c_smbus_read_byte_data |
|---|
| 530 | { |
|---|
| 531 | my ($file,$command) = @_; |
|---|
| 532 | my $data = []; |
|---|
| 533 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_READ, $command, $SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, $data |
|---|
| 534 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 535 | return $$data[0]; |
|---|
| 536 | } |
|---|
| 537 | |
|---|
| 538 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 539 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 540 | # $_[2]: Byte to write |
|---|
| 541 | # Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success. |
|---|
| 542 | sub i2c_smbus_write_byte_data |
|---|
| 543 | { |
|---|
| 544 | my ($file,$command,$value) = @_; |
|---|
| 545 | my $data = [$value]; |
|---|
| 546 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_WRITE, $command, $SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, $data |
|---|
| 547 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 548 | return 0; |
|---|
| 549 | } |
|---|
| 550 | |
|---|
| 551 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 552 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 553 | # Returns: -1 on failure, the read word on success. |
|---|
| 554 | # Note: some devices use the wrong endiannes; use swap_bytes to correct for |
|---|
| 555 | # this. |
|---|
| 556 | sub i2c_smbus_read_word_data |
|---|
| 557 | { |
|---|
| 558 | my ($file,$command) = @_; |
|---|
| 559 | my $data = []; |
|---|
| 560 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_READ, $command, $SMBUS_WORD_DATA, $data |
|---|
| 561 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 562 | return $$data[0] + 256 * $$data[1]; |
|---|
| 563 | } |
|---|
| 564 | |
|---|
| 565 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 566 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 567 | # $_[2]: Byte to write |
|---|
| 568 | # Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success. |
|---|
| 569 | # Note: some devices use the wrong endiannes; use swap_bytes to correct for |
|---|
| 570 | # this. |
|---|
| 571 | sub i2c_smbus_write_word_data |
|---|
| 572 | { |
|---|
| 573 | my ($file,$command,$value) = @_; |
|---|
| 574 | my $data = [$value & 0xff, $value >> 8]; |
|---|
| 575 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_WRITE, $command, $SMBUS_WORD_DATA, $data |
|---|
| 576 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 577 | return 0; |
|---|
| 578 | } |
|---|
| 579 | |
|---|
| 580 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 581 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 582 | # $_[2]: Word to write |
|---|
| 583 | # Returns: -1 on failure, read word on success. |
|---|
| 584 | # Note: some devices use the wrong endiannes; use swap_bytes to correct for |
|---|
| 585 | # this. |
|---|
| 586 | sub i2c_smbus_process_call |
|---|
| 587 | { |
|---|
| 588 | my ($file,$command,$value) = @_; |
|---|
| 589 | my $data = [$value & 0xff, $value >> 8]; |
|---|
| 590 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_WRITE, $command, $SMBUS_PROC_CALL, $data |
|---|
| 591 | or return -1; |
|---|
| 592 | return $$data[0] + 256 * $$data[1]; |
|---|
| 593 | } |
|---|
| 594 | |
|---|
| 595 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 596 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 597 | # Returns: Undefined on failure, a list of read bytes on success |
|---|
| 598 | # Note: some devices use the wrong endiannes; use swap_bytes to correct for |
|---|
| 599 | # this. |
|---|
| 600 | sub i2c_smbus_read_block_data |
|---|
| 601 | { |
|---|
| 602 | my ($file,$command) = @_; |
|---|
| 603 | my $data = []; |
|---|
| 604 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_READ, $command, $SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, $data |
|---|
| 605 | or return; |
|---|
| 606 | shift @$data; |
|---|
| 607 | return @$data; |
|---|
| 608 | } |
|---|
| 609 | |
|---|
| 610 | # $_[0]: Reference to an opened filehandle |
|---|
| 611 | # $_[1]: Command byte (usually register number) |
|---|
| 612 | # @_[2..]: List of values to write |
|---|
| 613 | # Returns: -1 on failure, 0 on success. |
|---|
| 614 | # Note: some devices use the wrong endiannes; use swap_bytes to correct for |
|---|
| 615 | # this. |
|---|
| 616 | sub i2c_smbus_write_block_data |
|---|
| 617 | { |
|---|
| 618 | my ($file,$command,@data) = @_; |
|---|
| 619 | i2c_smbus_access $file, $SMBUS_WRITE, $command, $SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, \@data |
|---|
| 620 | or return; |
|---|
| 621 | return 0; |
|---|
| 622 | } |
|---|
| 623 | |
|---|
| 624 | #################### |
|---|
| 625 | # ADAPTER SCANNING # |
|---|
| 626 | #################### |
|---|
| 627 | |
|---|
| 628 | use vars qw(@chips_detected); |
|---|
| 629 | |
|---|
| 630 | # We will build a complicated structure @chips_detected here, being: |
|---|
| 631 | # A list of |
|---|
| 632 | # references to hashes |
|---|
| 633 | # with field 'driver', being a string with the driver name for this chip; |
|---|
| 634 | # with field 'detected' |
|---|
| 635 | # being a reference to a list of |
|---|
| 636 | # references to hashes |
|---|
| 637 | # with field 'adap' containing an adapter string as appearing |
|---|
| 638 | # in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 639 | # with field 'algo' containing an algorithm string as appearing |
|---|
| 640 | # in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 641 | # with field 'driver', containing the driver name for this adapter; |
|---|
| 642 | # with field 'address', containing the I2C address of the detection; |
|---|
| 643 | # with field 'confidence', containing the confidence level of this |
|---|
| 644 | # detection |
|---|
| 645 | # with field 'chipname", containing the chip name |
|---|
| 646 | # with optional field 'main' containing the address of the main |
|---|
| 647 | # chip this is a subsidiary off (like LM75 emulations on |
|---|
| 648 | # Winbond chips) |
|---|
| 649 | # with optional field 'isa_addr' containing the ISA address this |
|---|
| 650 | # chip is on (for aliased chips, also the other fields are |
|---|
| 651 | # present; else 'driver', 'address', 'algo' and 'adap' are not |
|---|
| 652 | # present) |
|---|
| 653 | # |
|---|
| 654 | # with field 'misdetected' |
|---|
| 655 | # being a reference to a list of |
|---|
| 656 | # references to hashes |
|---|
| 657 | # with field 'adap' containing an adapter string as appearing |
|---|
| 658 | # in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 659 | # with field 'algo' containing an algorithm string as appearing |
|---|
| 660 | # in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 661 | # with field 'driver', containing the driver name for this adapter; |
|---|
| 662 | # with field 'address', containing the I2C address of the detection; |
|---|
| 663 | # with field 'confidence', containing the confidence level of this |
|---|
| 664 | # detection |
|---|
| 665 | # with field 'chipname", containing the chip name |
|---|
| 666 | # with optional field 'main' containing the address of the main |
|---|
| 667 | # chip this is a subsidiary off (like LM75 emulations on |
|---|
| 668 | # Winbond chips) |
|---|
| 669 | # with optional field 'isa_addr' containing the ISA address this |
|---|
| 670 | # chip is on (for aliased chips, also the other fields are |
|---|
| 671 | # present; else 'driver', 'address', 'algo' and 'adap' are not |
|---|
| 672 | # present) |
|---|
| 673 | |
|---|
| 674 | # $_[0]: chip driver |
|---|
| 675 | # $_[1]: reference to data hash |
|---|
| 676 | sub add_to_chips_detected |
|---|
| 677 | { |
|---|
| 678 | my ($chipdriver,$datahash) = @_; |
|---|
| 679 | my ($detected_ref,$misdetected_ref, $new_detected_ref,$new_misdetected_ref, |
|---|
| 680 | $i,$j,$found_it); |
|---|
| 681 | for ($i = 0; $i < @chips_detected; $i++) { |
|---|
| 682 | last if ($chips_detected[$i]->{driver} eq $chipdriver); |
|---|
| 683 | } |
|---|
| 684 | if ($i == @chips_detected) { |
|---|
| 685 | push @chips_detected, { driver => $chipdriver, |
|---|
| 686 | detected => [], |
|---|
| 687 | misdetected => [] }; |
|---|
| 688 | } |
|---|
| 689 | |
|---|
| 690 | $new_detected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{detected}; |
|---|
| 691 | $new_misdetected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{misdetected}; |
|---|
| 692 | |
|---|
| 693 | # This is tricky, mostly because of the datastructures involved. We walk |
|---|
| 694 | # through all previous detections for this address. If the to-be-inserted |
|---|
| 695 | # detection matches an item in it, we look at the confidence values. |
|---|
| 696 | # If the to-be-inserted detections's confidence is greater, we delegate |
|---|
| 697 | # the previous detection to the misdetections, and replace it with this |
|---|
| 698 | # detection. If it is equal or less, we add the to-be-inserted detection |
|---|
| 699 | # to the misdetections. As soon as a match is found, we break. If no |
|---|
| 700 | # matches are found at all, add the to-be-inserted detection with the |
|---|
| 701 | # detections. |
|---|
| 702 | $found_it = 0; |
|---|
| 703 | LOOP: for ($i = 0; $i < @chips_detected; $i++) { |
|---|
| 704 | $detected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{detected}; |
|---|
| 705 | $misdetected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{misdetected}; |
|---|
| 706 | for ($j = 0; $j < @$detected_ref ; $j++) { |
|---|
| 707 | if ($detected_ref->[$j]->{driver} eq $datahash->{driver} and |
|---|
| 708 | $detected_ref->[$j]->{adap} eq $datahash->{adap} and |
|---|
| 709 | $detected_ref->[$j]->{algo} eq $datahash->{algo} and |
|---|
| 710 | $detected_ref->[$j]->{address} eq $datahash->{address}) { |
|---|
| 711 | if ($detected_ref->[$j]->{confidence} < $datahash->{confidence}) { |
|---|
| 712 | push @$misdetected_ref, $detected_ref->[$j]; |
|---|
| 713 | splice @$detected_ref, $j, 1; |
|---|
| 714 | push @$new_detected_ref, $datahash; |
|---|
| 715 | $found_it = 1; |
|---|
| 716 | last LOOP; |
|---|
| 717 | } else { |
|---|
| 718 | push @$new_misdetected_ref, $datahash; |
|---|
| 719 | $found_it = 1; |
|---|
| 720 | last LOOP; |
|---|
| 721 | } |
|---|
| 722 | } |
|---|
| 723 | } |
|---|
| 724 | } |
|---|
| 725 | push @$new_detected_ref, $datahash if not $found_it |
|---|
| 726 | } |
|---|
| 727 | |
|---|
| 728 | sub add_isa_to_chips_detected |
|---|
| 729 | { |
|---|
| 730 | my ($chipdriver,$datahash) = @_; |
|---|
| 731 | my ($detected_ref,$misdetected_ref, $new_detected_ref,$new_misdetected_ref, |
|---|
| 732 | $i,$j,$found_it); |
|---|
| 733 | |
|---|
| 734 | # First locate this chip driver's location in the big structure, or |
|---|
| 735 | # create it */ |
|---|
| 736 | for ($i = 0; $i < @chips_detected; $i++) { |
|---|
| 737 | last if ($chips_detected[$i]->{driver} eq $chipdriver); |
|---|
| 738 | } |
|---|
| 739 | if ($i == @chips_detected) { |
|---|
| 740 | push @chips_detected, { driver => $chipdriver, |
|---|
| 741 | detected => [], |
|---|
| 742 | misdetected => [] }; |
|---|
| 743 | } |
|---|
| 744 | $new_detected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{detected}; |
|---|
| 745 | $new_misdetected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{misdetected}; |
|---|
| 746 | |
|---|
| 747 | # Now, we are looking for aliases. To be done. |
|---|
| 748 | # If an alias is found, it is removed from the structure, and the data |
|---|
| 749 | # is put in %$datahash. If not, nothing happens |
|---|
| 750 | |
|---|
| 751 | # At long last, we will insert the new reference, looking out whether |
|---|
| 752 | # some other chip has already claimed this ISA address. |
|---|
| 753 | $found_it = 0; |
|---|
| 754 | LOOP: for ($i = 0; $i < @chips_detected; $i++) { |
|---|
| 755 | $detected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{detected}; |
|---|
| 756 | $misdetected_ref = $chips_detected[$i]->{misdetected}; |
|---|
| 757 | for ($j = 0; $j < @$detected_ref ; $j++) { |
|---|
| 758 | if (exists $detected_ref->[$j]->{isa_addr} and |
|---|
| 759 | $detected_ref->[$j]->{isa_addr} == $datahash->{isa_addr}) { |
|---|
| 760 | if ($detected_ref->[$j]->{confidence} < $datahash->{confidence}) { |
|---|
| 761 | push @$misdetected_ref, $detected_ref->[$j]; |
|---|
| 762 | splice @$detected_ref, $j, 1; |
|---|
| 763 | push @$new_detected_ref, $datahash; |
|---|
| 764 | $found_it = 1; |
|---|
| 765 | last LOOP; |
|---|
| 766 | } else { |
|---|
| 767 | push @$new_misdetected_ref, $datahash; |
|---|
| 768 | $found_it = 1; |
|---|
| 769 | last LOOP; |
|---|
| 770 | } |
|---|
| 771 | } |
|---|
| 772 | } |
|---|
| 773 | } |
|---|
| 774 | push @$new_detected_ref, $datahash if not $found_it |
|---|
| 775 | } |
|---|
| 776 | |
|---|
| 777 | # $_[0]: The number of the adapter to scan |
|---|
| 778 | # $_[1]: The name of the adapter, as appearing in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 779 | # $_[2]: The name of the algorithm, as appearing in /proc/bus/i2c |
|---|
| 780 | # $_[3]: The driver of the adapter |
|---|
| 781 | sub scan_adapter |
|---|
| 782 | { |
|---|
| 783 | my ( $adapter_nr,$adapter_name,$algorithm_name,$adapter_driver) = @_; |
|---|
| 784 | my ($chip, $addr, $conf,@chips,$add_addr); |
|---|
| 785 | open FILE,"/dev/i2c-$adapter_nr" or |
|---|
| 786 | print ("Can't open /dev/i2c-$adapter_nr ($!)\n"), return; |
|---|
| 787 | foreach $addr (0..0x7f) { |
|---|
| 788 | i2c_set_slave_addr(\*FILE,$addr) or print("Can't set address to $_?!?\n"), |
|---|
| 789 | next; |
|---|
| 790 | next unless i2c_smbus_read_byte(\*FILE) >= 0; |
|---|
| 791 | printf "Client found at address 0x%02x\n",$addr; |
|---|
| 792 | foreach $chip (@chip_ids) { |
|---|
| 793 | if (contains $addr, @{$$chip{i2c_addrs}}) { |
|---|
| 794 | print "Probing for $$chip{name}... "; |
|---|
| 795 | if (($conf,@chips) = &{$$chip{i2c_detect}} (\*FILE ,$addr)) { |
|---|
| 796 | print "Success!\n", |
|---|
| 797 | " (confidence $conf, driver `$$chip{driver}'"; |
|---|
| 798 | if (@chips) { |
|---|
| 799 | print ", other addresses: @chips)\n"; |
|---|
| 800 | } else { |
|---|
| 801 | print ")\n"; |
|---|
| 802 | } |
|---|
| 803 | add_to_chips_detected $$chip{driver}, |
|---|
| 804 | { confidence => $conf, |
|---|
| 805 | address => $addr, |
|---|
| 806 | chipname => $$chip{name}, |
|---|
| 807 | adapter => $adapter_name, |
|---|
| 808 | algorithm => $algorithm_name, |
|---|
| 809 | driver => $adapter_driver, |
|---|
| 810 | }; |
|---|
| 811 | foreach $add_addr(@chips) { |
|---|
| 812 | add_to_chips_detected $$chip{driver}, |
|---|
| 813 | { confidence => $conf, |
|---|
| 814 | address => $add_addr, |
|---|
| 815 | chipname => $$chip{name}, |
|---|
| 816 | adapter => $adapter_name, |
|---|
| 817 | algorithm => $algorithm_name, |
|---|
| 818 | driver => $adapter_driver, |
|---|
| 819 | main => $addr, |
|---|
| 820 | }; |
|---|
| 821 | } |
|---|
| 822 | } else { |
|---|
| 823 | print "Failed!\n"; |
|---|
| 824 | } |
|---|
| 825 | } |
|---|
| 826 | } |
|---|
| 827 | } |
|---|
| 828 | } |
|---|
| 829 | |
|---|
| 830 | sub scan_isa_bus |
|---|
| 831 | { |
|---|
| 832 | my ($chip,$addr,$conf); |
|---|
| 833 | foreach $chip (@chip_ids) { |
|---|
| 834 | next if not exists $$chip{isa_addrs} or not exists $$chip{isa_detect}; |
|---|
| 835 | print "Probing for `$$chip{name}\n"; |
|---|
| 836 | foreach $addr (@{$$chip{isa_addrs}}) { |
|---|
| 837 | printf " Trying address 0x%04x... ", $addr; |
|---|
| 838 | $conf = &{$$chip{isa_detect}} ($addr); |
|---|
| 839 | print("Failed!\n"), next if not defined $conf; |
|---|
| 840 | print "Success!\n"; |
|---|
| 841 | printf " (confidence %d, driver `%s')\n", $conf, $$chip{driver}; |
|---|
| 842 | add_isa_to_chips_detected $$chip{driver}, |
|---|
| 843 | { confidence => $conf, |
|---|
| 844 | isa_addr => $addr, |
|---|
| 845 | chipname => $$chip{name}, |
|---|
| 846 | }; |
|---|
| 847 | } |
|---|
| 848 | } |
|---|
| 849 | } |
|---|
| 850 | |
|---|
| 851 | |
|---|
| 852 | ################## |
|---|
| 853 | # CHIP DETECTION # |
|---|
| 854 | ################## |
|---|
| 855 | |
|---|
| 856 | # Each function returns a confidence value. The higher this value, the more |
|---|
| 857 | # sure we are about this chip. A Winbond W83781D, for example, will be |
|---|
| 858 | # detected as a LM78 too; but as the Winbond detection has a higher confidence |
|---|
| 859 | # factor, you should identify it as a Winbond. |
|---|
| 860 | |
|---|
| 861 | # Each function returns a list. The first element is the confidence value; |
|---|
| 862 | # Each element after it is an SMBus address. In this way, we can detect |
|---|
| 863 | # chips with several SMBus addresses. The SMBus address for which the |
|---|
| 864 | # function was called is never returned. |
|---|
| 865 | |
|---|
| 866 | # If there are devices which get confused if they are only read from, then |
|---|
| 867 | # this program will surely confuse them. But we guarantee never to write to |
|---|
| 868 | # any of these devices. |
|---|
| 869 | |
|---|
| 870 | |
|---|
| 871 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = LM78, 1 = LM78-J, 2 = LM79) |
|---|
| 872 | # $_[1]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 873 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 874 | # $_[2]: Address |
|---|
| 875 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (7) if detected. |
|---|
| 876 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 877 | # 0x40: Configuration |
|---|
| 878 | # 0x48: Full I2C Address |
|---|
| 879 | # 0x49: Device ID |
|---|
| 880 | # Note that this function is always called through a closure, so the |
|---|
| 881 | # arguments are shifted by one place. |
|---|
| 882 | sub lm78_detect |
|---|
| 883 | { |
|---|
| 884 | my $reg; |
|---|
| 885 | my ($chip,$file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 886 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x48) == $addr; |
|---|
| 887 | return unless (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x40) & 0x80) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 888 | $reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x49); |
|---|
| 889 | return unless ($chip == 0 and $reg == 0x00) or |
|---|
| 890 | ($chip == 1 and $reg == 0x40) or |
|---|
| 891 | ($chip == 2 and ($reg & 0xfe) == 0xc0); |
|---|
| 892 | return (7); |
|---|
| 893 | } |
|---|
| 894 | |
|---|
| 895 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = LM78, 1 = LM78-J, 2 = LM79) |
|---|
| 896 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 897 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (7) if detected. |
|---|
| 898 | # Note: Only address 0x290 is scanned at this moment. |
|---|
| 899 | sub lm78_isa_detect |
|---|
| 900 | { |
|---|
| 901 | my ($chip,$addr) = @_ ; |
|---|
| 902 | my $val = inb ($addr + 1); |
|---|
| 903 | return if inb ($addr + 2) != $val or inb ($addr + 3) != $val or |
|---|
| 904 | inb ($addr + 7) != $val; |
|---|
| 905 | my $readproc = sub { isa_read_byte $addr + 5, $addr + 6, @_ }; |
|---|
| 906 | return unless (&$readproc(0x40) & 0x80) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 907 | my $reg = &$readproc(0x49); |
|---|
| 908 | return unless ($chip == 0 and $reg == 0x00) or |
|---|
| 909 | ($chip == 1 and $reg == 0x40) or |
|---|
| 910 | ($chip == 2 and ($reg & 0xfe) == 0xc0); |
|---|
| 911 | return 7; |
|---|
| 912 | } |
|---|
| 913 | |
|---|
| 914 | # $_[0]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 915 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 916 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 917 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (3) if detected. |
|---|
| 918 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 919 | # 0x01: Configuration |
|---|
| 920 | # 0x02: Hysteris |
|---|
| 921 | # 0x03: Overtemperature Shutdown |
|---|
| 922 | # Detection really sucks! It is only based on the fact that the LM75 has only |
|---|
| 923 | # four registers. Any other chip in the valid address range with only four |
|---|
| 924 | # registers will be detected too. |
|---|
| 925 | # Note that register $00 may change, so we can't use the modulo trick on it. |
|---|
| 926 | sub lm75_detect |
|---|
| 927 | { |
|---|
| 928 | my $i; |
|---|
| 929 | my ($file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 930 | my $conf = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x01); |
|---|
| 931 | my $hyst = i2c_smbus_read_word_data($file,0x02); |
|---|
| 932 | my $os = i2c_smbus_read_word_data($file,0x03); |
|---|
| 933 | for ($i = 0x00; $i <= 0xff; $i += 4) { |
|---|
| 934 | return if i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$i + 0x01) != $conf; |
|---|
| 935 | return if i2c_smbus_read_word_data($file,$i + 0x02) != $hyst; |
|---|
| 936 | return if i2c_smbus_read_word_data($file,$i + 0x03) != $os; |
|---|
| 937 | } |
|---|
| 938 | return (3); |
|---|
| 939 | } |
|---|
| 940 | |
|---|
| 941 | |
|---|
| 942 | # $_[0]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 943 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 944 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 945 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (3) if detected. |
|---|
| 946 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 947 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 948 | # 0x02: Interrupt state register |
|---|
| 949 | # How to detect this beast? |
|---|
| 950 | sub lm80_detect |
|---|
| 951 | { |
|---|
| 952 | my $i; |
|---|
| 953 | my ($file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 954 | return if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$0x02) & 0xc0) != 0; |
|---|
| 955 | for ($i = 0x2a; $i <= 0x3d; $i++) { |
|---|
| 956 | my $reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$i); |
|---|
| 957 | return if i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$i+0x40) != $reg; |
|---|
| 958 | return if i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$i+0x80) != $reg; |
|---|
| 959 | return if i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,$i+0xc0) != $reg; |
|---|
| 960 | } |
|---|
| 961 | return (3); |
|---|
| 962 | } |
|---|
| 963 | |
|---|
| 964 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = W83781D, 1 = W83782D, 3 = W83783S) |
|---|
| 965 | # $_[1]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 966 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 967 | # $_[2]: Address |
|---|
| 968 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (8,addr1,addr2) if detected, but only |
|---|
| 969 | # if the LM75 chip emulation is enabled. |
|---|
| 970 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 971 | # 0x48: Full I2C Address |
|---|
| 972 | # 0x4a: I2C addresses of emulated LM75 chips |
|---|
| 973 | # 0x4e: Vendor ID byte selection, and bank selection |
|---|
| 974 | # 0x4f: Vendor ID |
|---|
| 975 | # 0x58: Device ID (only when in bank 0); both 0x10 and 0x11 is seen for |
|---|
| 976 | # W83781D though Winbond documents 0x10 only. |
|---|
| 977 | # Note: Fails if the W8378xD is not in bank 0! |
|---|
| 978 | # Note: Detection overrules a previous LM78 detection |
|---|
| 979 | sub w83781d_detect |
|---|
| 980 | { |
|---|
| 981 | my ($reg1,$reg2,@res); |
|---|
| 982 | my ($chip,$file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 983 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x48) == $addr; |
|---|
| 984 | $reg1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x4e); |
|---|
| 985 | $reg2 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x4f); |
|---|
| 986 | return unless (($reg1 & 0x80) == 0x00 and $reg2 == 0xa3) or |
|---|
| 987 | (($reg1 & 0x80) == 0x80 and $reg2 == 0x5c); |
|---|
| 988 | return unless ($reg1 & 0x07) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 989 | $reg1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x58); |
|---|
| 990 | return if $chip == 0 and ($reg1 & 0xfe) != 0x10; |
|---|
| 991 | return if $chip == 1 and $reg1 != 0x30; |
|---|
| 992 | return if $chip == 2 and $reg1 != 0x40; |
|---|
| 993 | $reg1 = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x4a); |
|---|
| 994 | @res = (8); |
|---|
| 995 | push @res, ($reg1 & 0x07) + 0x48 unless $reg1 & 0x08; |
|---|
| 996 | push @res, (($reg1 & 0x80) >> 4) + 0x48 unless $reg1 & 0x80; |
|---|
| 997 | return @res; |
|---|
| 998 | } |
|---|
| 999 | |
|---|
| 1000 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = W83781D, 1 = W83782D, 3 = W83783S) |
|---|
| 1001 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 1002 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (8) if detected. |
|---|
| 1003 | sub w83781d_isa_detect |
|---|
| 1004 | { |
|---|
| 1005 | my ($chip,$addr) = @_ ; |
|---|
| 1006 | my ($reg1,$reg2); |
|---|
| 1007 | my $val = inb ($addr + 1); |
|---|
| 1008 | return if inb ($addr + 2) != $val or inb ($addr + 3) != $val or |
|---|
| 1009 | inb ($addr + 7) != $val; |
|---|
| 1010 | my $read_proc = sub { isa_read_byte $addr + 5, $addr + 6, @_ }; |
|---|
| 1011 | $reg1 = &$read_proc(0x4e); |
|---|
| 1012 | $reg2 = &$read_proc(0x4f); |
|---|
| 1013 | return unless (($reg1 & 0x80) == 0x00 and $reg2 == 0xa3) or |
|---|
| 1014 | (($reg1 & 0x80) == 0x80 and $reg2 == 0x5c); |
|---|
| 1015 | return unless ($reg1 & 0x07) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 1016 | $reg1 = &$read_proc(0x58); |
|---|
| 1017 | return if $chip == 0 and ($reg1 & 0xfe) != 0x10; |
|---|
| 1018 | return if $chip == 1 and $reg1 != 0x30; |
|---|
| 1019 | return if $chip == 2 and $reg1 != 0x40; |
|---|
| 1020 | } |
|---|
| 1021 | |
|---|
| 1022 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = Revision 0x00, 1 = Revision 0x80) |
|---|
| 1023 | # $_[1]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 1024 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 1025 | # $_[2]: Address |
|---|
| 1026 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (6) if detected. |
|---|
| 1027 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 1028 | # 0x00: Device ID |
|---|
| 1029 | # 0x01: Revision ID |
|---|
| 1030 | # 0x03: Configuration |
|---|
| 1031 | # Mediocre detection |
|---|
| 1032 | sub gl518sm_detect |
|---|
| 1033 | { |
|---|
| 1034 | my $reg; |
|---|
| 1035 | my ($chip,$file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 1036 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x00) == 0x80; |
|---|
| 1037 | return unless (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x03) & 0x80) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 1038 | $reg = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x01); |
|---|
| 1039 | return unless ($chip == 0 and $reg == 0x00) or |
|---|
| 1040 | ($chip == 1 and $reg == 0x80); |
|---|
| 1041 | return (6); |
|---|
| 1042 | } |
|---|
| 1043 | |
|---|
| 1044 | # $_[0]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 1045 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 1046 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 1047 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (5) if detected. |
|---|
| 1048 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 1049 | # 0x00: Device ID |
|---|
| 1050 | # 0x01: Revision ID |
|---|
| 1051 | # 0x03: Configuration |
|---|
| 1052 | # Mediocre detection |
|---|
| 1053 | sub gl520sm_detect |
|---|
| 1054 | { |
|---|
| 1055 | my ($file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 1056 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x00) == 0x20; |
|---|
| 1057 | return unless (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x03) & 0x80) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 1058 | # The line below must be better checked before I dare to use it. |
|---|
| 1059 | # return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x01) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 1060 | return (5); |
|---|
| 1061 | } |
|---|
| 1062 | |
|---|
| 1063 | # $_[0]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 1064 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 1065 | # $_[1]: Address |
|---|
| 1066 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (5) if detected. |
|---|
| 1067 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 1068 | # 0x3e: Company ID |
|---|
| 1069 | # 0x40: Configuration |
|---|
| 1070 | # 0x48: Full I2C Address |
|---|
| 1071 | # Note: Detection overrules a previous LM78 detection |
|---|
| 1072 | sub adm9240_detect |
|---|
| 1073 | { |
|---|
| 1074 | my ($file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 1075 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x3e) == 0x23; |
|---|
| 1076 | return unless (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x40) & 0x80) == 0x00; |
|---|
| 1077 | return unless i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x48) == $addr; |
|---|
| 1078 | |
|---|
| 1079 | return (8); |
|---|
| 1080 | } |
|---|
| 1081 | |
|---|
| 1082 | # $_[0]: Chip to detect (0 = ADM1021, 1 = MAX1617) |
|---|
| 1083 | # $_[1]: A reference to the file descriptor to access this chip. |
|---|
| 1084 | # We may assume an i2c_set_slave_addr was already done. |
|---|
| 1085 | # $_[2]: Address |
|---|
| 1086 | # Returns: undef if not detected, (5) or (3) if detected. |
|---|
| 1087 | # Registers used: |
|---|
| 1088 | # 0xfe: Company ID |
|---|
| 1089 | # 0x02: Status |
|---|
| 1090 | # Note: Especially the Maxim has very bad detection; we give it a low |
|---|
| 1091 | # confidence value. |
|---|
| 1092 | sub adm1021_detect |
|---|
| 1093 | { |
|---|
| 1094 | my $reg; |
|---|
| 1095 | my ($chip, $file,$addr) = @_; |
|---|
| 1096 | return if $chip == 0 and i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0xfe) != 0x41; |
|---|
| 1097 | # The remaining things are flaky at best. Perhaps something can be done |
|---|
| 1098 | # with the fact that some registers are unreadable? |
|---|
| 1099 | return if (i2c_smbus_read_byte_data($file,0x02) & 0x03) != 0; |
|---|
| 1100 | if ($chip == 0) { |
|---|
| 1101 | return (6); |
|---|
| 1102 | } else { |
|---|
| 1103 | return (3); |
|---|
| 1104 | } |
|---|
| 1105 | } |
|---|
| 1106 | |
|---|
| 1107 | ################ |
|---|
| 1108 | # MAIN PROGRAM # |
|---|
| 1109 | ################ |
|---|
| 1110 | |
|---|
| 1111 | sub main |
|---|
| 1112 | { |
|---|
| 1113 | my (@adapters,$res,$did_adapter_detection,$detect_others,$adapter); |
|---|
| 1114 | |
|---|
| 1115 | initialize_proc_pci; |
|---|
| 1116 | initialize_modules_list; |
|---|
| 1117 | |
|---|
| 1118 | print " This program will help you to determine which I2C/SMBus modules you ", |
|---|
| 1119 | "need to\n", |
|---|
| 1120 | " load to use lm_sensors most effectively.\n"; |
|---|
| 1121 | print " You need to have done a `make install', issued a `depmod -a' and ", |
|---|
| 1122 | "made sure\n", |
|---|
| 1123 | " `/etc/conf.modules' (or `/etc/modules.conf') contains the ", |
|---|
| 1124 | "appropriate\n", |
|---|
| 1125 | " module path before you can use some functions of this utility. ", |
|---|
| 1126 | "Read\n", |
|---|
| 1127 | " doc/modules for more information.\n"; |
|---|
| 1128 | print " Also, you need to be `root', or at least have access to the ", |
|---|
| 1129 | "/dev/i2c-* files\n", |
|---|
| 1130 | " for some things. You can use prog/mkdev/mkdev.sh to create these ", |
|---|
| 1131 | "/dev files\n", |
|---|
| 1132 | " if you do not have them already.\n\n"; |
|---|
| 1133 | |
|---|
| 1134 | print " We can start with probing for (PCI) I2C or SMBus adapters.\n"; |
|---|
| 1135 | print " You do not need any special privileges for this.\n"; |
|---|
| 1136 | print " Do you want to probe now? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1137 | @adapters = adapter_pci_detection |
|---|
| 1138 | if ($did_adapter_detection = not <STDIN> =~ /\s*[Nn]/); |
|---|
| 1139 | |
|---|
| 1140 | print "\n"; |
|---|
| 1141 | |
|---|
| 1142 | if (not $did_adapter_detection) { |
|---|
| 1143 | print " As you skipped adapter detection, we will only scan already ", |
|---|
| 1144 | "loaded adapter\n", |
|---|
| 1145 | " modules. You can still be prompted for non-detectable adapters.\n", |
|---|
| 1146 | " Do you want to? (yes/NO): "; |
|---|
| 1147 | $detect_others = <STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Yy]/; |
|---|
| 1148 | } elsif ($> != 0) { |
|---|
| 1149 | print " As you are not root, we can't load adapter modules. We will only ", |
|---|
| 1150 | "scan\n", |
|---|
| 1151 | " already loaded adapters.\n"; |
|---|
| 1152 | $detect_others = 0; |
|---|
| 1153 | } else { |
|---|
| 1154 | print " We will now try to load each adapter module in turn.\n"; |
|---|
| 1155 | foreach $adapter (@adapters) { |
|---|
| 1156 | if (contains $adapter, @modules_list) { |
|---|
| 1157 | print "Module `$adapter' already loaded.\n"; |
|---|
| 1158 | } else { |
|---|
| 1159 | print "Load `$adapter'? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1160 | unless (<STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/) { |
|---|
| 1161 | if (system ("modprobe", $adapter)) { |
|---|
| 1162 | print "Loading failed ($!)... skipping.\n"; |
|---|
| 1163 | } else { |
|---|
| 1164 | print "Module loaded succesfully.\n"; |
|---|
| 1165 | } |
|---|
| 1166 | } |
|---|
| 1167 | } |
|---|
| 1168 | } |
|---|
| 1169 | print " Do you now want to be prompted for non-detectable adapters? ", |
|---|
| 1170 | "(yes/NO): "; |
|---|
| 1171 | $detect_others = <STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Yy]/ ; |
|---|
| 1172 | } |
|---|
| 1173 | |
|---|
| 1174 | if ($detect_others) { |
|---|
| 1175 | foreach $adapter (@undetectable_adapters) { |
|---|
| 1176 | print "Load `$adapter'? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1177 | unless (<STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/) { |
|---|
| 1178 | if (system ("modprobe", $adapter)) { |
|---|
| 1179 | print "Loading failed ($!)... skipping.\n"; |
|---|
| 1180 | } else { |
|---|
| 1181 | print "Module loaded succesfully.\n"; |
|---|
| 1182 | } |
|---|
| 1183 | } |
|---|
| 1184 | } |
|---|
| 1185 | } |
|---|
| 1186 | |
|---|
| 1187 | print " To continue, we need modules `i2c-proc' and `i2c-dev' to be ", |
|---|
| 1188 | "loaded.\n"; |
|---|
| 1189 | if (contains "i2c-proc", @modules_list) { |
|---|
| 1190 | print "i2c-proc is already loaded.\n"; |
|---|
| 1191 | } else { |
|---|
| 1192 | if ($> != 0) { |
|---|
| 1193 | print " i2c-proc is not loaded, and you are not root. I can't ", |
|---|
| 1194 | "continue.\n"; |
|---|
| 1195 | exit; |
|---|
| 1196 | } else { |
|---|
| 1197 | print " i2c-proc is not loaded. May I load it now? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1198 | if (<STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/) { |
|---|
| 1199 | print " Sorry, in that case I can't continue.\n"; |
|---|
| 1200 | exit; |
|---|
| 1201 | } elsif (system "modprobe","i2c-proc") { |
|---|
| 1202 | print " Loading failed ($!), aborting.\n"; |
|---|
| 1203 | exit; |
|---|
| 1204 | } else { |
|---|
| 1205 | print " Module loaded succesfully.\n"; |
|---|
| 1206 | } |
|---|
| 1207 | } |
|---|
| 1208 | } |
|---|
| 1209 | if (contains "i2c-dev", @modules_list) { |
|---|
| 1210 | print "i2c-dev is already loaded.\n"; |
|---|
| 1211 | } else { |
|---|
| 1212 | if ($> != 0) { |
|---|
| 1213 | print " i2c-dev is not loaded. As you are not root, we will just hope ", |
|---|
| 1214 | "you edited\n", |
|---|
| 1215 | " `/etc/conf.modules' (or `/etc/modules.conf') for automatic ", |
|---|
| 1216 | "loading of\n", |
|---|
| 1217 | " this module. If not, you won't be able to open any /dev/i2c-* ", |
|---|
| 1218 | "file.\n"; |
|---|
| 1219 | } else { |
|---|
| 1220 | print " i2c-dev is not loaded. Do you want to load it now? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1221 | if (<STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/) { |
|---|
| 1222 | print " Well, you will know best. We will just hope you edited ", |
|---|
| 1223 | "`/etc/conf.modules'\n", |
|---|
| 1224 | " (or `/etc/modules.conf') for automatic loading of this ", |
|---|
| 1225 | "module. If not,", |
|---|
| 1226 | " you won't be able to open any /dev/i2c-* file.\n"; |
|---|
| 1227 | } elsif (system "modprobe","i2c-dev") { |
|---|
| 1228 | print " Loading failed ($!), aborting.\n"; |
|---|
| 1229 | exit; |
|---|
| 1230 | } else { |
|---|
| 1231 | print " Module loaded succesfully.\n"; |
|---|
| 1232 | } |
|---|
| 1233 | } |
|---|
| 1234 | } |
|---|
| 1235 | |
|---|
| 1236 | print "\n We are now going to do the adapter probings. Some adapters may ", |
|---|
| 1237 | "hang halfway\n", |
|---|
| 1238 | " through; we can't really help that. Also, some chips will be double ", |
|---|
| 1239 | "detected;\n", |
|---|
| 1240 | " choose the one with the highest confidence value in that case.\n"; |
|---|
| 1241 | |
|---|
| 1242 | open INPUTFILE,"/proc/bus/i2c" or die "Couldn't open /proc/bus/i2c?!?"; |
|---|
| 1243 | while (<INPUTFILE>) { |
|---|
| 1244 | print "\n"; |
|---|
| 1245 | my ($dev_nr,$adap,$algo) = /^i2c-(\S+)\s+\S+\s+(.*?)\s*\t\s*(.*?)\s+$/; |
|---|
| 1246 | print "Next adapter: $adap ($algo)\n"; |
|---|
| 1247 | print "Do you want to scan it? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1248 | scan_adapter $dev_nr, $adap, $algo, find_adapter_driver($adap,$algo) |
|---|
| 1249 | unless <STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/; |
|---|
| 1250 | } |
|---|
| 1251 | |
|---|
| 1252 | print "\n Some chips are also accessible through the ISA bus. ISA probes ", |
|---|
| 1253 | "are\n", |
|---|
| 1254 | " typically a bit more dangerous, as we have to write to I/O ports ", |
|---|
| 1255 | "to do\n", |
|---|
| 1256 | " this. "; |
|---|
| 1257 | if ($> != 0) { |
|---|
| 1258 | print "As you are not root, we shall skip this step.\n"; |
|---|
| 1259 | } else { |
|---|
| 1260 | print " Do you want to scan the ISA bus? (YES/no): "; |
|---|
| 1261 | if (not <STDIN> =~ /^\s*[Nn]/) { |
|---|
| 1262 | initialize_ioports or die "Sorry, can't access /dev/port ($!)?!?"; |
|---|
| 1263 | scan_isa_bus; |
|---|
| 1264 | } |
|---|
| 1265 | } |
|---|
| 1266 | |
|---|
| 1267 | print "\n Now follows a summary of the probes I have just done.\n"; |
|---|
| 1268 | my ($chip,$data); |
|---|
| 1269 | foreach $chip (@chips_detected) { |
|---|
| 1270 | print "\nDriver `$$chip{driver}' "; |
|---|
| 1271 | if (@{$$chip{detected}}) { |
|---|
| 1272 | if (@{$$chip{misdetected}}) { |
|---|
| 1273 | print "(should be inserted but causes problems):\n"; |
|---|
| 1274 | } else { |
|---|
| 1275 | print "(should be inserted):\n"; |
|---|
| 1276 | } |
|---|
| 1277 | } else { |
|---|
| 1278 | if (@{$$chip{misdetected}}) { |
|---|
| 1279 | print "(may not be inserted):\n"; |
|---|
| 1280 | } else { |
|---|
| 1281 | print "(should not be inserted, but is harmless):\n"; |
|---|
| 1282 | } |
|---|
| 1283 | } |
|---|
| 1284 | if (@{$$chip{detected}}) { |
|---|
| 1285 | print " Detects correctly:\n"; |
|---|
| 1286 | foreach $data (@{$$chip{detected}}) { |
|---|
| 1287 | my $is_i2c = exists $data->{address}; |
|---|
| 1288 | my $is_isa = exists $data->{isa_addr}; |
|---|
| 1289 | print " * "; |
|---|
| 1290 | printf "Bus `%s' (%s)\n", $data->{adapter}, $data->{algorithm} |
|---|
| 1291 | if $is_i2c; |
|---|
| 1292 | printf " Busdriver `%s', I2C address 0x%02x", $data->{driver}, |
|---|
| 1293 | $data->{address} if $is_i2c; |
|---|
| 1294 | printf "(main: 0x%02x", $data->{main} if (exists $data->{main}); |
|---|
| 1295 | print " " if $is_i2c and $is_isa; |
|---|
| 1296 | printf "ISA bus address 0x%04x", $data->{isa_addr} if $is_isa; |
|---|
| 1297 | printf "\n Chip `%s' (confidence: %d)\n", |
|---|
| 1298 | $data->{chipname}, $data->{confidence}; |
|---|
| 1299 | } |
|---|
| 1300 | } |
|---|
| 1301 | if (@{$$chip{misdetected}}) { |
|---|
| 1302 | print " Misdetects:\n"; |
|---|
| 1303 | foreach $data (@{$$chip{misdetected}}) { |
|---|
| 1304 | printf " * Bus `%s' (%s)\n", $data->{adapter}, $data->{algorithm}; |
|---|
| 1305 | printf " Busdriver `%s', I2C address 0x%02x", $data->{driver}, |
|---|
| 1306 | $data->{address}; |
|---|
| 1307 | printf "(main: 0x%02x", $data->{main} if (exists $data->{main}); |
|---|
| 1308 | printf "\n Chip `%s' (confidence: %d)\n", |
|---|
| 1309 | $data->{chipname}, $data->{confidence}; |
|---|
| 1310 | } |
|---|
| 1311 | } |
|---|
| 1312 | } |
|---|
| 1313 | } |
|---|
| 1314 | |
|---|
| 1315 | main; |
|---|